贵州某高品位钙质磷矿工艺矿物学研究
投稿时间:2022-09-23  修订日期:2023-05-11  点此下载全文
引用本文:
摘要点击次数: 45
全文下载次数: 0
作者单位邮编
柏帆 贵州川恒化工股份有限公司
贵州川恒化工股份有限公司 
550599
王树林 武汉工程大学材料科学与工程学院 
龙辉 贵州川恒化工股份有限公司 550599
段湛建 贵州川恒化工股份有限公司 
杨绍晶 贵州川恒化工股份有限公司 
中文摘要:以贵州某高品位钙质磷矿为对象,利用偏光显微镜、X射线衍射分析等方法进行矿石的化学组成、矿物组成及各组分赋存状态、主要矿物的嵌布特征、嵌布粒度特征和单体解离度等工艺矿物学研究。结果表明:有用矿物为胶磷矿,其中赋存着少量Si、Mg、Al等杂质组分,难以分选出来,脉石矿物主要为碳酸盐矿物、石英、玉髓,长石-粘土类矿物、铁碳质矿物次之。胶磷矿与碳酸盐矿物的嵌布粒度较大,在磨矿细度为-0.074mm占60%时,胶磷矿与碳酸盐矿物基本实现单体解离。石英-长石-粘土类矿物和铁碳质矿物的嵌布粒度较小,部分脉石矿物为浸染状嵌布于胶磷矿内部,解离分选难度较大,因此在磨矿细度足够细(<0.04mm),该矿石分选品位可达到36%。工艺矿物学研究结果为该矿除杂及深加工提供了重要依据。
中文关键词:钙质磷矿  工艺矿物学  赋存状态  嵌布粒度
 
Technological mineralogy study on the high-grade calcareous phosphate ore in Guizhou
Abstract:Taking a high-grade calcareous phosphate ore in Guizhou as an object,the chemical composition,mineral composition,occurrence status of each component,and the main minerals of the ore are analyzed by polarizing microscope,X-ray diffraction analysis,electron probe analysis and other methods. Process mineralogical research on characteristics,particle size characteristics and monomer dissociation degree. The results show that the useful mineral is collophane,which contains a small amount of Si,Mg,Al and other impurity components,which is difficult to separate. The gangue minerals are mainly carbonate minerals,quartz,chalcedony,and feldspar-clays. Minerals and iron-carbonaceous minerals come next. The collophane and carbonate minerals have a large intercalation particle size. When the fineness of grinding ore is -0.074mm,the collophane and carbonate minerals basically realize monomer dissociation. Quartz-feldspar-clay minerals and iron-carbon minerals have a small distributing particle size. Some gangue minerals are disseminated and embedded in collophane,which is difficult to dissociate and sort. The research results of technological mineralogy provide an important basis for impurity removal and deep processing of the mine.
keywords:Calcareous phosphate rock  Technological mineralogy  Occurrence state  Disseminated grain size
  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
您是第13557769位访问者  备案许可证编号:京ICP备13036454号-1
版权所有:《中国矿业》杂志社有限公司
地  址: 北京市朝阳区安定门外小关东里10号院东小楼 邮编:100029 电话:010-62213826 88374941 E-mail: zgkyzzs@163.com